in terms of performance, application range, and environmental pollution, lithium batteries are better batteries than lead-acid batteries. The specific reasons are discussed here.
1,lithium battery has better battery performance
lithium batteries is mainly reflected in the following three aspects:
1) Service life
lithium batteries have good temperature performance, can be used at relatively low temperatures, or can be used normally at high temperatures, and do not affect the service life, so lithium batteries have a longer service life than lead-acid batteries, usually lithium batteries have a service life of more than 6 years, while the average life of lead-acid batteries can only be about 2 years, and the difference of nearly 3 times is definitely dominant.
another point is that lithium batteries have no battery memory effect, so there will be no battery capacity reduction caused by the charging memory of lead-acid batteries.
lithium battery has long service life.
2) Endurance
lithium battery has very high storage energy density, and due to the high voltage platform, it is convenient to form a battery power pack for various devices. Lithium batteries are small in size and charge faster, while lead-acid batteries are large in size, slow in charging and fast in power consumption, so their endurance is far less than that of lithium batteries.
lithium battery has good endurance.
3) Overcharge resistance
qualified lithium batteries can be charged continuously for 48 hours at normal temperature without serious problems such as battery expansion, leakage and rupture, but lead-acid batteries cannot be overcharged, which will lead to serious consequences.
overcharge resistance
2. Lithium batteries have a wider range of applications
lithium batteries are light in weight, relatively small in size, and easy to carry. This determines that lithium batteries of the same volume can have higher capacity than lead-acid batteries, which can improve the endurance of related equipment, so they can be used in more fields., Such as electric vehicles, mobile phones, cameras, other electronic supplies, etc.
lithium batteries are more widely used
3, lithium battery has less pollution to the environment
in terms of environmental pollution, lithium batteries are cleaner and more environmentally friendly than lead-acid batteries. Lithium batteries do not contain heavy metals such as lead and mercury. They will not cause major environmental pollution in the process of production, use, and scrapping, but lead-acid batteries are produced. It will have a great impact on the environment. Although lead-acid batteries can be recycled, heavy metal pollution is still a serious problem.
To sum up, lithium batteries are better than lead-acid batteries in performance, application and environmental impact. However, the shortcomings of lithium batteries are also self-evident. For example, the safety of lithium batteries is poor, especially those of poor quality are in danger of explosion and fire. The production conditions are high and the cost is high. Therefore, the price is naturally higher than that of lead acid, and lithium batteries cannot be recycled.
lithium batteries.
Therefore, although most of the conditions of lithium batteries are better than those of lead-acid batteries, it is also necessary to choose the suitable battery according to their actual situation.